نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری بررسی مسائل اجتماعی ایران، دانشگاه کاشان meshkini.01@gmail.com
2 عضو هیئت علمی گروه علوم اجتماعی دانشگاه کاشان (نویسنده مسئول) ms3102002@yahoo.com
3 عضو هیئت علمی گروه علوم اجتماعی دانشگاه کاشان babaiefardm@gmail.com
4 دانشیار دانشکده علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه شاهد. ebhajiani@gmail.com
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Identity, as a multifaceted, variable and fluid concept, in the first place raises the question of who is who, and according to many experts, it causes people, groups, cultures, etc. to be identified from each other. Identity has different dimensions, the most important of which is belonging and commitment. Belonging has an emotional and emotional aspect towards the country, government, Islam, civilization, family, friends...) and commitment has a conflict aspect, that is, people feel duty towards the commitment they have. The identity crisis of the youth also refers to the fact that due to the changes in the global system, transformations and changes in the structural, cultural and communication fields, and at the same time not being recognized by the statesmen, the youth in recognizing their place in the surrounding environment, the group and The community itself has problems and conflicts. In this research, using in-depth interviews with 21 experts in the field of identity crisis, the main factors affecting the identity crisis of young people were investigated. Then, the extracted concepts were compiled in the form of a questionnaire and sent again to the experts to determine the importance and impact of each of them. Then, using Friedman's test, 17 concepts affecting the youth identity crisis were identified. 1. Weakness of cultural institutions, 2. The conflict of global identity with the official discourse of the government, 3. Disappointment of people from being ignored by the government, 4. The one-dimensionality of education, 5. Ethnic inequality (strengthening of prejudices - sense of discrimination) 6. Discourse Ideological sovereignty in relation to identity, 7. globalization, 8. multiplicity of Iranian identity and the overlap of national, religious and modern identity, 9. fluidity of identity, 10. alienation of the general society to the desired identity of the political system, 11. value and structural changes. multiple and conflicting values and norms), 12. Plurality and variety of actions and references for choosing a lifestyle, 13. Growth of urbanization, 14. Fading of traditional values and dominance of instrumental rationality, 15. Expansion of social networks and formation of virtual identity, 16. Lack of balanced development, 17. Gender inequality.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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